database_system Examples

Introductory C++20 examples demonstrating the core features of database_system. Each example focuses on a single feature area and is designed to be read top-to-bottom.

Examples

Example	File	Database Required	Description
Basic Connection	basic_connection.cpp	Yes	Connect to PostgreSQL, create a table, insert and query data, disconnect.
Query Builder	query_builder_usage.cpp	No	Build SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE queries using the fluent API. Demonstrates joins, grouping, conditions, and dialect switching.
Transaction Management	transaction_management.cpp	Yes	Begin, commit, and rollback transactions. Includes a RAII transaction guard pattern.
Error Handling	error_handling.cpp	Partial	Use Result<T> and VoidResult to handle connection failures, invalid SQL, constraint violations, and chained operations.
ORM Entity	orm_entity_demo.cpp	No	Define entity classes with field metadata and constraints. Generate CREATE TABLE SQL and inspect metadata programmatically.
Connection Pool	connection_pool_demo.cpp	Yes	Multi-threaded database usage with independent database_manager instances per thread.

Building

Examples are built when the BUILD_DATABASE_EXAMPLES CMake option is enabled (default: OFF):

cmake -B build -DBUILD_DATABASE_EXAMPLES=ON
cmake --build build

The example binaries are placed in build/bin/:

build/bin/example_basic_connection
build/bin/example_query_builder_usage
build/bin/example_transaction_management
build/bin/example_error_handling
build/bin/example_orm_entity_demo
build/bin/example_connection_pool_demo

Running Without a Database

Two examples (query_builder_usage and orm_entity_demo) do not require a running database server. They demonstrate API usage by generating SQL strings and inspecting metadata in-memory.

Running With PostgreSQL

For examples that require a database:

1. Start a PostgreSQL server (local or Docker).
2. Create a database:

   CREATE DATABASE example_db;
   CREATE USER "user" WITH PASSWORD 'password';
   GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE example_db TO "user";

3. Update the connection string in the example source file if needed.
4. Run the example binary.

Relationship to samples/

The samples/ directory contains more comprehensive integration-level programs. These examples/ are intentionally simpler and focused on introducing individual API features to new users.